E ai ki ngā tono rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā taura whatu ki ngā taura muka whatu o roto me ngā taura muka whatu o waho.
He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki?
I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tātarihia e mātou te rerekētanga i waenga i te taura whatu o roto me te taura whatu o waho mai i ngā āhuatanga e 8, tae atu ki te hanganga, te rauemi kua whakapakaritia, te momo muka, te āhuatanga miihini, ngā āhuatanga taiao, te tono, te tae, me te whakarōpūtanga.
1. Ngā hanganga rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
Ko te taura whatu o roto he mea hanga nui ki te muka whatu, te ringaringa tiaki kirihou me te kiri o waho kirihou. Kāore he mea whakarewa pērā i te koura, te hiriwa, te parahi me te konumohe i roto i te taura whatu, ā, kāore he uara hangarua.
Ko te taura whatu o waho he taura whakawhitiwhiti kōrero e whakamahi ana i te tohu whatu. Ko te matua o te taura he maha ngā muka whatu kua whakaritea kia rite ki tētahi tikanga, ā, he koti o waho tōna e hipokina ana.
2. Ngā rauemi whakapakari rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
Ka whakapakaritia te taura whatu o roto kimiro aramid, ā, kua hipokina ia muka whatu ki te koti 0.9mm.
Ka whakapakaritia te taura whatu o waho ki te waea rino merīpene maitai, ā, he muka kau noa iho te tae o te muka whatu.
3. Ngā momo muka rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
Ko ngā taura whatu o waho he mea whakamahi i ngā muka whatu aratau-kotahi he iti ake te utu, ko ngā taura whatu o roto ia he mea whakamahi i ngā muka whatu aratau-maha he tino utu nui, ā, he iti ake te utu o ngā taura whatu o waho i ngā taura whatu o roto.
4. Ngā āhuatanga miihini rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
Taura whatu o roto: e whakamahia ana i roto i te whare, me ngāwari te piko i ngā āhuatanga matua, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā wāhi whaiti pēnei i ngā kokonga. He iti te kaha kume o ngā taura whatu o roto, ā, he ngoikore ngā paparanga tiaki engari he mama ake, he iti ake te ohanga.
He matotoru ake ngā paparanga tiaki o ngā taura whatu o waho, ā, he maha ngā wā he ārai (he mea takai ki ngā hiako whakarewa).
5. Ngā āhuatanga taiao rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
Taura whatu o roto: Kāore he koti ārai wai mō te nuinga o te wā. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i ngā taura whatu mō te whakamahinga o roto, me aro ki ō rātou āhuatanga ārai mura, paitini me te paowa. I roto i te paipa, i te hauhautanga kaha rānei, ka taea te whakamahi i te momo ārai mura engari he paowa. I roto i te taiao e kitea ana, me whakamahi te momo ārai mura, kāore he paitini me te kore paowa.
Taura whatu o waho: Nā te mea kei waho tōna taiao whakamahinga, me whai āhuatanga ātete ki te pēhanga, te ātete ki te waikura me te ātete ki te wai.
6. Ngā tono rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
Ko ngā taura whatu o roto e whakamahia nuitia ana mō te tahora o ngā whare me ngā hononga i waenga i ngā taputapu whatunga, ko ngā taura whatu o roto he mea pai mō ngā pūnaha waea whakapae me ngā pūnaha tuara poutū.
Ko ngā taura whatu o waho e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā pūnaha iti uaua o te hanga whare, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te tanumanga tika o waho, ngā paipa, te whakatakotoranga o runga me raro i te wai, me ētahi atu āhuatanga. He pai te nuinga mō te hononga i waenga i ngā whare me waenga i ngā whatunga mamao. Ina tanumia tika te taura whatu o waho, me whiriwhiri te taura whatu ārai. Ina kei runga, ka taea te whakamahi i tētahi taura whatu me te uhi kirihou pango o waho me ngā rara whakapakari e rua, neke atu rānei.
7. Ngā tae rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
Taura whatu o roto: taura whatu aratau-kotahi kōwhai, taura whatu aratau-maha karaka kakariki wai taura whatu 10G.
Taura whatu o waho: he pango te nuinga o te wā i waho, he mārō te kakano.
8. Ngā whakarōpūtanga rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
Ko ngā taura whatu o roto ka wehea whānuitia kia rua ngā ringaringa me ngā peka ki roto. Kei roto i te nuinga o te wā ko te taura FTTH, te taura whatu ngāwari o roto, te taura paihere, me ētahi atu.
He maha ngā momo taura whatu o waho, ā, ko te hanganga o roto e wehea whānuitia ana ki te hanganga ngongo pokapū me te hanganga miro. Ko ngā mea tino noa ko te taura whatu parepare ngongo pokapū o waho, te taura whatu parepare konumohe miro o waho, te taura whatu parepare miro o waho, te taura whatu parepare takirua miro o waho, te taura whatu parepare takitahi tautoko-ā-tinana katoa ADSS, me ētahi atu.
9. Ngā utu rerekē i waenga i te taura muka whatu o roto, o waho hoki
He iti ake te utu o ngā taura muka whatu o waho i ngā taura muka whatu o roto.
He rerekē ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana mō ngā taura whatu o roto, o waho hoki hei whakapakari. Me whai ngāwari, kia ngawari hoki, kia kume hoki ngā taura whatu o roto, nō reira he rerekē ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana. Ka whakamahia ngā taura whatu o roto hei whakapakari i te miro aramid, ā, ka hipokina ia muka whatu ki te koti 0.9mm, ā, he rerekē te utu; ka whakamahia ngā taura whatu o waho hei whakapakari i ngā waea maitai me ngā rīpene maitai, ā, he muka tahanga noa iho ngā muka whatu.
Ko ngā taura whatu o waho he muka whatu aratau-kotahi te tikanga. Ko ngā muka whatu maha-aratau e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā taura whatu o roto. He nui ake te utu o ngā taura maha-aratau i ngā taura kotahi-aratau.
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā taura muka whatu o waho i roto i te whare?
Kāore he rerekētanga tino pakari i waenga i ngā taura whatu o roto me ngā taura whatu o waho, arā, ka taea te whakamahi i waho, i roto rānei i te whare, engari ko ngā taura o roto e aro ana ki te tiaki ahi, he ngohengohe, kāore hoki e kume, ā, ko ngā taura o waho e aro ana ki te ārai i te waikura.
Mena ka taea e te taura muka whatu te aro atu ki ngā āhuatanga o waho pēnei i te haumākū, me te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga haumaru ahi o roto, ka taea te whakamahi i ēnei taura whānui mō ngā mahi o roto, o waho hoki. Ka taea e koe te whakatau i runga i ngā āhuatanga motuhake o te hanganga.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-29-2025